| Modelling approach | - Monte Carlo simulation
- Deterministic scenarios
| - Deterministic projections
| - Deterministic projections
| - Deterministic projections
| | - Monte Carlo simulation
- Deterministic projections (optional)
|
| Uncertainty coverage | - Investment returns
- Property valuation
- Employment bonuses
- Inflation
- Longevity
- Long-term care
- Inheritances
| N/A | N/A | N/A | | - Investment returns
- Inflation
|
| Dynamic adjustments | - Optional spending adjustments based on net‑worth performance
| N/A | N/A | N/A | | - Optional spending adjustments based on liquid‑assets performance
- Optional dynamic withdrawal strategies
|
| Underlying philosophy | - Strategy‑driven modelling
- Dynamic optimisation balancing risk and reward
- Stochastic stress-testing
| - Rule‑based withdrawal plan
- Tax-efficient income planning
| - Lifetime cashflow modelling
| - Fixed FIRE‑style projections
- Tax-efficient planning
| - Probability-based modelling
- Stochastic stress-testing
| - Interactive scenario modelling
- Stochastic stress-testing
|
| Tax modelling depth | - Detailed UK‑specific tax modelling
- Handles Scottish tax bands
| - Detailed UK‑specific tax modelling
- Handles Scottish tax bands
| - Partial UK‑specific tax modelling
| - Detailed UK‑specific tax modelling
- Handles Scottish tax bands
| - Detailed UK‑specific tax modelling
- Handles Scottish tax bands
| |
| Asset coverage | - DC pensions
- DB pensions
- State pension
- ISAs
- Taxable investments
- Properties
- Other tangible assets
- Inheritances
- Life insurance
| - DC pensions
- DB pensions
- State pension
- ISAs
- Properties
| - DC pensions
- DB pensions
- State pension
- ISAs
- Taxable investments
- Properties
- Other tangible assets
- Inheritances
- Life insurance
| - DC pensions
- DB pensions
- State pension
- ISAs
- Taxable investments
- Properties
| - DC pensions
- DB pensions
- State pension
- ISAs
- Taxable investments
- Properties
- Other tangible assets
| - DC pensions
- State pension
- ISAs
- Taxable investments
- Properties
- Other tangible assets
- Inheritances
- Life insurance
|
| Spending | - Essential vs discretionary
- Optional dynamic adjustments to discretionary
- Optimises starting discretionary
| - Essential vs discretionary
- Fixed
- Warnings in case of essential shortfalls
| | | | - Essential vs discretionary
- Optional dynamic adjustments to discretionary
|
| Retirement stage support | | | | | | |
| Income sources | - Employment
- Self‑employment
- Rentals
- Investments
- Pensions (DC, DB, State, annuities)
- Other taxable
- Other non-taxable
- One-off
| - Employment
- Rentals
- Investments
- Pensions (DC, DB, State, annuities)
- Other taxable
- Other non-taxable
| - Employment
- Self‑employment
- Rentals
- Investments
- Pensions (DC, DB, State, annuities)
- Other taxable
- Other non-taxable
- One-off
| - Employment
- Self‑employment
- Rentals
- Investments
- Pensions (DC, DB, State, annuities)
- Other taxable
- Other non-taxable
- One-off
| - Employment
- Self‑employment
- Rentals
- Investments
- Pensions (DC, DB, State, annuities)
- Other taxable
- Other non-taxable
- One-off
| - Employment
- Self‑employment
- Rentals
- Investments
- Pensions (DC, DB, State, annuities)
- Other taxable
- Other non-taxable
- One-off
|
| Public API | - REST API
- Full feature set
| | | | | - Client‑side JavaScript plugin API wrapping private REST API
- Full feature set
|
| Assumptions | - Editable: inflation, fallback borrowing rates, investment growth, property growth, spending rules, long-term care rules
- Fixed: fiscal rules, mortality tables, annuity rates, modelling heuristics
- Published: yes
| - Editable: preset bands for inflation and investment growth
- Fixed: property growth, fiscal rules, pension rules, modelling heuristics
- Published: yes
| - Editable: inflation, investment growth, property growth, tax bands, preset end-age
- Fixed: fiscal rules, pension rules, modelling heuristics
- Published: high-level
| - Editable: inflation, investment growth
- Fixed: fiscal rules, pension rules, longevity end-age, modelling heuristics
- Published: yes
| - Editable: inflation, investment growth, preset end-age
- Fixed: fiscal rules, pension rules, modelling heuristics
- Published: yes
| - Editable: inflation, investment growth, property growth, preset end-age
- Fixed: fiscal rules, pension rules, modelling heuristics
- Published: yes
|
| Longevity | - Stochastic (mortality tables)
- Adjustable biological age
- Joint-life support
- Applied to inheritances
| | | | | | |
| Long-term care | - Stochastic onset
- Editable annual cost
- Integrated with cashflow
| - Deterministic onset
- Editable annual cost
- Integrated with cashflow
| | | | |
| Multiple plans supported | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Pricing | - Free tiers
- Paid tiers: annual subscription
- Feature gating
- Usage limits
| | - Paid only: annual subscription
- Feature gating
- Usage limits
| - Free trial
- Single paid tier: annual subscription
| - Free tier
- Free trial of paid tier
- Single paid tier: monthly or annual subscription
- Feature gating
| - Free tier
- Paid tiers: annual subscription
- Feature gating
- Usage limits
|
| Couples supported | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cashflow detail level | | | | | | |
| Ease of use | | | | | | |
| Optimisation / strategy generation | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ |
| Portfolio rebalancing | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Future annuity purchases | | | | | | |
| Collaboration | - Plan sharing
- Plan transfer
| | | | | - Read-only account sharing
| |
| Documentation and support | - Online documentation
- AI assistant
- Human support (flexible)
| - Structured online documentation
- Video tutorials
- Human support (email)
| - Online documentation
- Video tutorials
- Human support (tiered)
| - Limited online documentation
- Human support (email)
| - Online documentation
- Video tutorials
- Human support (email)
| - Structured online documentation
- Video tutorials
- Human support (email)
- Community forum
- Paid 1-on-1 sessions
|